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exercitia

  


  

  

Sentence Practice 5

  

1

multî nôn sunt lîberî.

Many people are not free.

2

fêminae Rômânae nôn sunt avârae.

Roman women are not greedy.

3

amîcî tuî sunt bonî.

Your friends (m) are good.

4

propter bonam fortûnam nostram, hodiê salvêmus.

On account of our good fortune, we are well today.

5

mora tua est bona hodiê.

Your delay is good today.

6

es lîber.

You are free.

7

habês multâs cûrâs et nôn es lîber.

You have many concerns and you are not free.

8

es Rômânus.

You are Roman.

9

est Rômâna

She is Roman.

10

est Rômâna fêmina agricolae.

The farmer's wife [lit: woman] is Roman.

11

nôn sumus Rômânî.

We are not Roman.

12

propter sapientiam

On account of wisdom

13

propter poêtârum sapientiam

On account of the wisdom of the poets

14

propter poêtârum antîquôrum sapientiam

On account of the wisdom of the ancient poets

15

propter poêtârum sapientiam antîquam

On account of the ancient wisdom of poets

16

verba Rômâna

Roman words

17

verba antîqua

Ancient words

18

stultus-ne est vir sine philosophiâ?

Is a man without philosophy foolish [a fool]?

19

Rômânam patriam antîqua philosophia superâbat.

Ancient philosophy overcame the Roman homeland.

20

hodiê verba conservâmus.

Today we preserve words.

21

verba antîquae sapientiae hodiê conservâmus.

Today we preserve words of ancient wisdom.

22

propter poêtârum Rômânôrum sapientiam, verba Rômâna antîqua conservâmus hodiê.

On account of the wisdom of Roman poets, we preserve ancient Roman words today.

23

sententiâs poêtârum conservâmus hodiê.

Today we preserve the opinions of poets.

24

multae sententiae poêtârum bonae sunt.

Many opinions of poets are good.

25

ôtium est bonum remedium.

Leisure is a good cure.

26

ôtium îram magnam iuvâbit.

Leisure will help great anger.

27

hodiê tê videô.

Today, I see you.

28

crâs tê vidêbô.

Tomorrow, I shall see you.

29

herî tê vidêbam.

Yesterday, I saw you.

30

videô exitium magnum.

I see great ruin.

31

exitium populî

The ruin of the people

32

vidêbam exitium magnum.

I saw great ruin.

33

vidêbam exitium nostrî populî magnum.

I saw the great destruction of our people.

34

habêmus multam culpam.

We have much blame.

35

in bellô habêbâmus multam culpam.

In the war, we had much blame.

36

nostra glôria nôn in nostrâ patriâ manêbit.

Our glory will not remain in our homeland.

37

cûrae magnae nostrôs virôs superâbant.

Great concerns used to overcome our men.

38

animôs curae superâbant.

Anxieties would conquer [their] spirits.

39

virôrum nostrôrum magnôrum animôs cûrae bellî superâbant.

The anxieties of war would overcome the spirit of our great men.

40

puerî nostrî poêtîs dôna multa dabunt.

Our children [boys] will give many gifts to the poets.

41

hodiê in caelô nostrî oculî vident nihil.

Our eyes see nothing in the sky today.

42

nostrum caelum bellum est.

Our sky is pretty.

43

crâs multa bella vidêbimus in caelô.

Tomorrow, we shall see many beautiful things in the sky.

44

remanêbant in agrîs fîliî agricolârum.

The sons of the farmers stayed in the fields

45

sanae sunt.

They are healthy.

46

fîliae satis sânae sunt.

The daughters are sufficiently healthy.

47

herî nostrae patriae fortûna multa dôna dabat.

Yesterday, fortune gave many gifts to our homeland.

48

hodiê pecûniam multam habêmus.

We have much money today.

49

sî sapientiam nôn habêmus hodiê, crâs nihil habêbimus.

If we don´t have wisdom today, we shall have nothing tomorrow.

50

pecûniam magistrô dabimus.

We shall give money to the teacher.

51

propter perîculum magnum pecûniam magistrô nostrô dabimus.

On account the great danger, we shall give money to our teacher.

52

sî quandô poenâs dabâs, ...

If you ever paid the penalty, …

53

puerî cênâbunt.

The boys will dine.

54

crâs puerî nostrî cênâbunt.

Tomorrow our boys will dine.

55

herî cênâbant.

They were dining yesterday.

56

in agrîs saepe agricolae cênâbant.

The farmers would often dine in the fields.

57

tum sine culpâ fêmina lîbera cênabat.

At that time, a free woman used to dine without blame.

58

propter adulêscentiam errant.

They err on account of youth.

59

nostrae fêminae pulchrae et sânae sunt.

Our women are beautiful and healthy.

60

propter fortûnam lîber est.

He/she/it is free on account of fortune.

61

multa verba manêbunt.

Many words will remain.

62

poêtârum nostrôrum multa verba manêbunt.

Many words of our poets will remain.

63

antîqua verba poêtârum

Ancient words of the poets

64

antîqua poêtârum verba

Ancient words of the poets

65

multa verba antîqua poêtârum

Many ancient words of the poets

66

poêtârum nostrôrum multa verba manêbunt.

Many words of our poets will remain.

67

antîquôrum poêtârum nostrôrum multa verba in nostrîs animîs manêbunt.

Many words of our ancient poets will remain in our minds.

68

superâbat.

He/she/it was conquering.

69

verbîs superâbat.

He/she/it was conquering with words.

70

verbîs îram fêminae superâbis.

You will conquer the woman´s anger with words.

71

verbîs animôs fêminârum superâbis.

You will conquer the spirits of the women with words.

72

paucîs verbîs animôs agricolârum superâbô.

I shall conquer the minds of the farmers with few words.

73

donîs puellâs et puerôs superâbô.

I shall conquer the boys and girls with gifts.

74

tê verbîs superâbit.

He/she/it will conquer you with words.

75

tê verbîs sapientiae magnae superâbit.

He/she/it will conquer you with words of great wisdom.

76

nostrôs animôs superâbat.

He/she/it used to conquer our spirit.

77

sapientiâ magnâ nostrôs animôs superâbat.

He/she/it used to overcome our spirit with great wisdom.

78

verbîs nostrôs animôs superâbat poêta.

The poet used to overcome our spirit with words.

79

herî verbîs nostrôs animôs superâbat poêta.

Yesterday the poet was overcoming our minds with words.

80

pulchrae fêminae lîberôs nautâs laudâbant.

The beautiful women were praising the free sailors.

81

multîs verbîs pulchrîs nautâs laudâbant fêminae.

The women were praising the sailors with many fine words.

82

fêminae multa dôna dabit nauta.

The sailor will give many gifts to the woman.

83

fêminîs multa dôna dabunt nautae.

The sailors will give many gifts to the women.

84

sî quandô amant, multa dona dabunt.

If they ever love, they will give many gifts.

85

sî amâs, da dona.

If you do love, give gifts.

86

sî igitur quandô fêminam amâs, semper da multa bona dôna.

Therefore, if you ever love a woman, always give many good gifts.

87

antîquâs glôriâs caelî hodiê vidêmus.

Today we are seeing ancient glories of the sky.

88

propter îram nôn cênabunt.

On account of the anger, they will not dine.

89

perîculum est.

It is a risk.

90

nôn parvum perîculum est.

The risk is not small.

91

nôn parvum perîculum est remanêre sine philosophiâ.

It is not a small danger to remain without philosophy.

92

in ôtiô, vîta hûmâna est.

In leisure, life is civilized.

93

in caêlô, oculî nostrî multa vidêbant.

Our eyes used to see many things in the sky.

94

îra stulta nostrîs animîs magnum exitium semper dat.

Foolish anger always brings about a great downfall for our spirit.

95

culpae adulêscentiae nôn semper parvae sunt.

The faults of youth are not always small.

96

in adulêscentiâ saepe sine malîs valêmus.

In youth, we often do well without troubles.

97

mala verba

bad words

98

patriam nostram saepe culpant.

They often blame our homeland.

99

malîs verbîs patriam nostram saepe culpant.

They often blame our homeland with wicked words.

100

nautae verbîs malîs nostram patriam culpant.

The sailors blame our homeland with wicked words.

101

nautae malam fortûnam culpant.

The sailors are blaming [their] bad fortune.

102

nautae saepe vîtâs sine glôriâ habent.

Sailors often have lives without glory.

103

paucî Rômânî dê glôriâ nôn côgitâbant.

Few Romans did not used to think about glory.

104

magistrî bona cônsilia habent et dabunt.

The teachers have good advice [counsels] and they will give it.

105

sine glôriâ et famâ

Without glory and fame

106

multî virî sine glôriâ et famâ valent.

Many men prevail without glory and fame.

107

dôna fortûnae nôn semper bona et pulchra sunt.

The gifts of fortune are not always good and fine.

108

multa dôna mê iuvâbunt.

Many gifts will help me.

109

quid est magnum perîculum hodiê?

What is the great risk today?

110

hodiê mora est perîculum.

Delay today is a risk.

111

verba îrae

Words of anger

112

sî quandô mê verbîs îrae culpâtis...

If you (pl.) ever blame me with words of anger…

113

adulêscentia sapientiam superâbat.

Youth used to conquer wisdom.

114

multa officia

Many duties

115

multa sed parva officia

many but small duties

116

multî virî, multae fêminae officia multa habent.

Many men, many women have many duties.

117

sî errâbimus, magnâs poenâs dabimus.

If we make a mistake [lit: shall make a mistake], we shall pay a big penalty [lit: great penalties].

118

propter animum hûmânum poêta glôriam vêram habêbat.

The poet used to have true glory on account of [his/her] civilized mind.

119

côgitâre dê poêtârum sententiîs

Thinking [= To think] about the poets' opinions

120

semper côgitâte dê sententiîs poêtârum.

Always think (pl.) about the opinions of the poets!

121

iuvat fêminam remanêre in patriâ.

He/she/it helps the woman to stay behind in the homeland.

122

iuvat patriam habêre bona cônsilia.

He/she/it helps the homeland to have good advice.

123

bonae sententiae patriam adiuvant.

Good ideas assist the country.

124

iuvat mê dê sententiîs tuîs côgitâre.

He/she/it helps me to think about your ideas.

125

puellae bellae rosâs dare

To give roses to the pretty girl

126

iuvat puerum puellae bellae rosâs dare.

He/she/it helps the boy to give roses to the pretty girl.

127

philosophia magistra animôrum est.

Philosophy is the teacher of the spirit [or of minds].

128

malum exitium habêbunt avârî.

Greedy men will have an awful end.

129

malum exitium nôn vidêbit agricola bonus.

The good farmer will not see the awful destruction.

130

stultî adulêscentiam culpant.

Foolish men blame youth.

131

propter culpâs stultôrum, patria malum exitium habêbit.

On account of the faults of foolish men, the homeland had an awful downfall.

132

patriam vidêre

To see the homeland

133

patriam terrêre

To frighten the homeland

134

patriam terrêre dêbent.

They should frighten the homeland.

135

cônsilia mala nostram patriam terrêre dêbent.

Bad advice should terrify our homeland.

136

dare dôna

To give gifts

137

dare virîs dôna

To give gifts to men

138

dare dôna virîs magna

To give great gifts to men

139

remedium malôrum

The remedy for troubles

140

quid est bonum remedium tuôrum malôrum?

What is a good remedy for your troubles?

141

dare dôna amîcîs

To give [= giving] gifts to friends

142

remedium meôrum malôrum est dare dôna magna amîcîs meîs.

The remedy for my troubles is giving fine [great] gifts to my friends.

143

bonôs oculôs habêre

To have good eyes

144

nautae antîquae oculôs bonôs habêre dêbêbant.

Ancient sailors had to have good eyes.

145

satis glôriae

Enough glory

146

satis glôriae manêbat in nostrâ patriâ.

Enough glory stayed in our homeland .

147

numerus populôrum sine perîculîs parvus est.

The number of peoples without dangers is small.

148

bonus magister bona cônsilia semper dabit.

A good teacher will always give good suggestions.

149

côgitâmus, ergô sumus.

We think, therefore we are.

150

magnus est numerus.

The number is large.

151

tuôrum officiôrum magnus est numerus.

The number of your duties is large.

152

nautârum Rômânôrum magnus est numerus.

The number of Roman sailors is large.

153

glôriârum caelôrum magnus est numerus.

The number of glories of heaven is large.

154

cônsiliôrum malôrum magnus est numerus.

The number of bad suggestions is large.

155

stultôrum virôrum et fêminârum magnus est numerus.

The number of foolish men and women is large.

156

avârôrum magnus est numerus.

The number of greedy men is large.

157

antiquôrum verbôrum parvus est numerus.

The number of ancient words is small.

158

agricolârum bonôrum parvus est numerus.

The number of good farmers is small.

159

sententiârum bonârum magnus est numerus.

The number of good ideas is large.

160

lîberum verbum

A free word (s) / A free word (o)

161

lîbera verba

Free words

162

lîberîs verbîs et cônsiliîs bonîs

To/for free words and good suggestions / By means of free words and good suggestions

163

lîberîs verbîs et cônsiliîs bonîs fêminâs nautae servâbunt.

The sailors will protect women with free words and good suggestions.

164

mora iuvâbit paucôs agricolâs.

Delay will help few farmers.

165

hodiê nihil oculîs meîs videbô.

Today I shall see nothing with my eyes.

166

stultô officium est poena.

Duty is a punishment for a foolish person.

167

stultîs cûrae et officia sunt poenae.

For foolish people, duties and cares are punishments.

168

bâsia meae amîcae laudâbô.

I shall praise the kisses of my girl-friend.

169

poêta bâsia meae amîcae laudâbô.

As a poet, I shall praise the kisses of my girl-friend.

170

herî bâsia meae amicae laudâbam.

Yesterday I was praising the kisses of my girl-friend.

171

ôtium magnum magnum perîculum est.

Expansive leisure is a great danger.

172

ôtium dônum est magnum.

Leisure is a splendid gift.

173

bonam adolêscentiam habêbant paucî Rômânî.

Few Romans had a good youth.

174

sî bonum cônsilium habês, monê mê!

If you have good advice, advise me!

175

pecûnia mala magistra est.

Money is a bad teacher.

176

multa perîcula et mala habêbat.

He had many dangers and misfortunes.

177

sine pecûniâ multa perîcula et multa mala habêbimus.

Without money, we will have many dangers and many misfortunes.

178

agricolae tua pecûnia perîculum est.

Your money is a danger to the farmer.

179

cûra rosârum iuvat animôs meôs.

The care of roses helps my spirit.

180

sî fama tua magna est, malam fortûnam habêbis.

If your fame is great, you will have bad luck.

181

antîqua remedia magistrârum meârum mê terrêbant.

The ancient remedies of my teachers (f) used to frighten me.

182

mê et amîcôs meôs terrêbant antîqua remedia.

The ancient remedies used to frighten me and my friends (m).

183

dê Rômânôrum gloriâ semper cogitâbant Rômânî antîquî.

Ancient Romans were always thinking about the glory of the Romans.

184

bâsia multa dabam.

I was giving many kisses.

185

in bonâ adulêscentiâ meâ, dabam amîcae meae bâsia multa.

In my good youth, I would give my girl-friend many kisses.

186

vîta tum mê satiâbat.

At that time, life used to satisfy me.

187

sine malîs vîta mê satiâbat.

Without troubles, life used to satisfy me.

188

sine cônsiliîs bonîs errâbimus.

Without good plans, we will go wrong.

189

puellae verba puerum adiuvâbunt.

The girl´s words will help the boy.

190

propter animum malum, nôn valêbat.

On account of his wicked mind, he did not do well.

191

sî errâbis in bellô, parvam fâmam habêbis.

If you go wrong [lit: will make a mistake] in war, you will have little fame.

192

sî quandô errâbis in adulêscentiâ,...

If ever you make a mistake in [your] youth,…

193

sî semper in adulêscentiâ bona amâbis, bellam vîtam habêbis.

If you [will] always love good things in [your] youth, you will have a nice life.

194

remanête in patriâ.

Stay behind in [your] homeland (pl)!

195

hodiê bellum nôn est bonum cônsilium.

Today, war is not a good plan.

196

stultî amant bellum hodiê.

Fools love war today.

197

stultî perîcula bellôrum amant.

Fools love the dangers of wars.

198

sine bellô igitur in patriâ tuâ salvêbis.

Without war, therefore, you will flourish in your homeland.

199

mora superâbat îram.

Delay used to overcome anger.

200

sine bellô vîta valêbit.

Without war, life will flourish.

201

in bellô magnî sunt animî Rômânî.

In war, Roman spirit is great.

202

sine bellî glôriâ saepe valêbat vîta Rômâna.

Roman life would often flourish without the glory of war.

203

quid est bonum?

What is the good?

204

quid est vêrum?

What is the true?

205

quid est vitae glôria?

What is the glory of life?

206

glôria vîtae est semper amâre bonum, vêrum, et pulchrum.

The glory of life is to always love the good, the true, and the beautiful.

207

sî tua fortûna mala est, vîtam tuam nôn laudâbimus.

If your fortune is bad, we shall not praise your life.

208

multa oculî nostrî vidêbunt.

Our eyes will see many things.

209

crâs oculî nostrî multa magna in caelîs vidêbunt.

Tomorrow, our eyes will see many great things in the sky.

210

bella Rômânôs antîquôs nôn terrêbant.

Wars did not used to scare the ancient Romans.

  

  

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