Saint Louis University
The indicative mood has three simple and three perfect tenses, which can be active or passive in voice:
|
I |
II |
III |
III-io |
IV |
Present |
amô
|
moneô
|
pônô
|
capiô
|
audiô
|
Imperfect |
amâbam
|
monêbam
|
pônêbam
|
capiêbam
|
audiêbam
|
Future |
amâbô
|
monêbô
|
pônam
|
capiam
|
audiam
|
Present Perfect |
amâvî
|
monuî
|
posuî
|
cêpî
|
audîvî
|
Pluperfect |
amâveram
|
monueram
|
posueram
|
cêperam
|
audîveram
|
Future Perfect |
amâverô
|
monuerô
|
posuerô
|
cêperô
|
audîverô
|
The subjunctive mood has four tenses, which can also be active or passive:
|
I |
II |
III |
III-io |
IV |
Present |
amem
|
moneam
|
pônam
|
capiam
|
audiam
|
Perfect |
amâverim
|
monuerim
|
posuerim
|
cêperim
|
audîverim
|
Imperfect |
amârem
|
monêrem
|
pônerem
|
caperem
|
audîrem
|
Pluperfect |
amâvissem
|
monuissem
|
posuissem
|
cêpissem
|
audîvissem
|
There are four participial forms, in three tenses:
|
I |
II |
III |
III-io |
IV |
Present Active |
amâns |
monêns |
pônêns |
capiêns |
audiêns |
Perfect Passive |
amâtus -a -um |
monitus -a -um |
positus -a -um |
captus -a -um |
audîtus -a -um |
Future Active |
amâtûrus -a -um |
monitûrus -a -um |
positûrus -a -um |
captûrus -a -um |
audîtûrus -a -um |
Future Passive |
amandus -a -um |
monendus -a -um |
pônendus -a -um |
capiendus -a -um |
audiendus -a -um |
There is one commonly-used imperative tense, in active and passive forms:
|
I |
II |
III |
III-io |
IV |
Present Active |
amâ / |
monê / |
pône / |
cape / |
audî / |
Present Passive |
amâre / |
monêre / |
pônere / |
capere / |
audîre / |
There are three infinitive tenses (active / passive):
|
I |
II |
III |
III-io |
IV |
Present |
amâre / |
monêre / |
pônere / |
capere / |
audîre / |
Perfect |
amâvisse / |
monuisse / |
posuisse / |
cêpisse / |
audivisse / |
Future |
amâtûrus esse/ |
monitûrus esse/ |
positûrus esse/ |
captûrus esse/ |
audîtûrus esse/ |